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家 在线测试 CES 所有类型的船舶 2nd-Off / 3rd-Off Test for Officers onboard about Radio Communication (GMDSS) (CES v6.0)
在线测试： Test for Officers onboard about Radio Communication (GMDSS) (CES v6.0)
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该测试由 80 个随机问题组成。
有关此主题的总问题： 198
有关此主题的总问题： 198
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The word NAVTEX is spelled conform the international phonetic alphabet:
November, Apple, Victoria, Tango, Echo, X-mas.
November, Able, Valencia, Tripoli, Echo, Xantippe.
November, Alfa, Victor, Tango, Echo, X-ray.
November, Anna, Victor, Tango, Eduard, X-ray.
VHF channel 15 is:
Public traffic channel.
Contra-ship channel.
Distress channel.
Inter-ship channel.
For a DSC-connection (no “distress alert”) with another vessel the following frequencies are used:
TX: 2 187,5 kHz RX: 2 187,5 kHz.
TX: 2 177,0 kHz RX: 2 177,0 kHz.
TX: 2 189,5 kHz RX: 2 189,5 kHz.
TX: 2 187,5 kHz RX: 2 182,0 kHz.
The DSC-controller display the following: DOO: 244562000 CH16; S distress sinking. After receiving this DSC message the following is done immediately:
Give a “DSC-acknowledgement”.
Listen out on VHF channel 16.
Call the Chief officer.
Send a “distress alert relay”.
Modulation is:
To enhance the side bands in relation to the carrier wave.
Deleting carrier wave.
Blending LF & HF signals.
Detecting frequency.
The propagation of radio-signals in the VHF-band is:
Strait.
Dependent on the hour of transmission (day or night).
Dependent on the power emmited and the temperature of the atmosphere.
Almost rectilinear.
When sending an OBS (weather report) with Inmarsat one should use Service Code “41”. With this address the weather report will always be transmitted to:
The meteorological office of the ship’s flag state.
MET office Washington, this office will take care of further dispatch of the weather reports.
The meteorological station connected with the CES used.
KNMI in Holland.
All designated SAR aircraft and civil aircraft carry equipment operating on the international aeronautical distress frequencies (amplitude modulation). The aeronautical distress frequencies are:
123,8 MHz and/or 247,6 MHz.
243,1 MHz and/or 486,2 MHz.
127,8 MHz and/or 71,6 MHz.
121,5 MHz and/or 243,0 MHz.
MUF stands for:
Most utilised frequency.
Highest possible frequency that will be reflected by the ionosphere.
Most effective frequency, to make a connection with an HF-transmitter.
Highest possible frequency that can be made with an HF-transmitter on board.
You receive a distress alert on HF Radio. What should you do?
Acknowledge receipt.
Wait three minutes and if no acknowledgement is heard from a coast station you should relay the alert.
Relay the message immediately on 2 182 kHz.
No response is necessary providing the vessel is more than 24 hours away.
What is the first function of GMDSS?
Transmission and reception of on scene communication.
Transmission of ship to shore alerts.
Reception of shore to ship distress alerts.
Transmission and reception of signals for locating.
The emergency battery of a GMDSS portophone:
Must be tested once a week.
Must be replaced before the expiry date is exceeded.
Must be charged after expiry date.
Cannot be replaced.
In radio-telex distress traffic preference is given to FEC because:
The system automatically requests repetition when reception garbled.
Everybody can read along.
A record is maintained.
Reporting is faster.
The frequency 121,5 MHz is used for:
SART transponder.
DSS VHF calls.
SARSAT-COSPAS EPIRBS.
INMARSAT E EPIRBS.
In radio telephony what is the “URGENCY CALL” which should be used to indicate that you have a very urgent message to transmit concerning the safety of another vessel or person?
MAYDAY-MAYDAY (3 times).
SECURITE-SECURITE (3 times).
PAN-PAN (3 times).
Victor-Victor (3 times).
If a coast-station doesn’t answer a call on VHF working channel or doesn’t send a reply signal:
You can repeat your call immediately when convinced that no other radio traffic is interfered with.
You can repeat your call after 2 minutes.
You must call on another working channel.
You must call on distress channel.
By frequency is meant:
Time lapse of vibrations.
Number of vibrations.
Number of vibrations per unit of time.
Wave length of a loop.
A Cospas-Sarsat EPIRB can be used in:
Only in the sea-areas A1, A2 and A3.
Only in the sea-areas A2 and A3.
All sea-areas (A1 to A4).
Only in sea-area A4.
A vessel is equipped for all sea areas. In the middle of the Indian Ocean the EGC-receiver appears out of order. Is it still possible to receive MSI-messages?
No.
Yes, with the MF/HF-DSC.
Yes, with VHF DSC.
Yes, with the MF/HF-radio telex.
After confirmation that there is no other radio-traffic, we call on a VHF working channel of a coast-station. When you don’t get any reply:
You can repeat your call immediately.
You must wait 3 minute minimum before repeating your call.
You must wait 5 minutes before repeating the call.
You must wait 1 minute minimum before repeating your call.
The wavelength of a radio-signal reflected against the F-layer may be:
150 m.
15 m.
1,5 m.
15 cm.
How will you start a cancelling message after you send by mistake a distress call on your VHF DSC equipment?
PAN-PAN – All Stations – This is “SAINT-ROMAIN”.
SECURITE – All Stations – This is “SAINT-ROMAIN”.
All Stations – This is “SAINT-ROMAIN”.
MAYDAY – All Stations – This is “SAINT-ROMAIN”.
With maintenance of batteries it is of primary importance that:
The space where the batteries are stored is properly ventilated.
The space is not oily.
There is proper relative humidity in the space where the batteries are stored.
There is an absolute free access to the battery space.
On area A2 the function “Transmission of ship to shore distress alerts” is mainly based on:
The use of INMARSAT Epirbs.
The use of MF DSC.
The use of SARSAT COSPAS Epirbs.
The use of VHF DSC.
If a ship according to the rules of GMDSS is equipped with an MF/HF radio set a DSC listening watch must be kept on:
2 187,5 kHz, 8 414,5 kHz and for instance 12 577,0 kHz.
All DSC distress frequencies.
2 182 kHz and channel 70.
8 414,5 kHz and on at least one of the following DSC frequencies: 4 207,5 kHz, 6 312,0 kHz, 12 577,0 kHz or 16 804,5 kHz.
When a satellite receives a “distress alert” from a Cospas-Sarsat EPIRB, the relay of the “distress alert” can be delayed because the satellite cannot immediately contact a:
LES before the satellite is actually seen by this ground station.
Coast station.
LUT before the satellite is actually seen by this ground station.
NCS before the satellite is actually seen by this ground station.
How are the NAVTEX areas identified?
By two letters.
By one letter.
By one letter and one digit.
By one digit.
Moored in a harbour, transmitting with a mariphone is:
Allowed in emergency only.
Allowed in consultation with harbour master.
Always allowed.
Not allowed.
Is it necessary to state the accounting code of the vessel in fully automated radio telex-traffic with a coast-station?
Yes.
No, because the AAIC is included in the radio telex-identification.
No, when AAIC is unknown, it will be asked for.
It depend upon your location.
The type-indication of the radio set is mentioned in:
The equipment appendix.
Registry certificate.
The safety certificate.
The survey of equipment.
A DSC distress alert is received. The message states that communication by radiotelex is prefered. One preferably uses:
JRC mode.
ARQ mode.
SELFEC mode.
FEC mode.
The ideal aerial length depends on:
The weather conditions.
The frequency chosen.
The modulation form chosen.
The class of transmission.
With an EPIRB:
You must check the working of the charger and check the loaded condition of the battery.
You must check the date the battery must be replaced.
You must check the manufacturer of the battery.
You must check if it is attached properly to a railing with the required line.
The identification of a coast station is composed as follows:
33 followed by the MID number.
00 followed by an MID-number and station number.
00 followed by an MID-number.
00 followed by an MMSI-number.
The correct functioning of a DSC-modem can be checked by means of:
The built-in test facility in the modem.
Tester provided with the equipment.
The obligatory monthly transmission from the RCC’s.
The testing-mode of the ever present VHF-DSC-EPIRB.
What does the abbreviation VHF means?
Very High Frequency.
Visual High Frequency.
Variable Hertz Frequency.
Variable High Frequency.
Of the AM-signal:
Amplitude is variable and frequency of the carrier wave is constant.
Both amplitude and frequency of the carrier wave are variable.
Is not dependant on the frequency and amplitude.
Amplitude and frequency of the carrier wave are constant.
By reduced transmitting power is meant in VHF a power between:
100 watt.
0,5-1 watt.
6-25 watt.
5-10 watt.
Which word will precede a routine message?
PAN-PAN.
ROUTINE.
MAYDAY.
No specific word will precede a routine message.
What is the purpose of the radiotelephony two tone alarm?
Alert COSPAS/SARSAT satellites.
Activate bridge watchkeeping receivers and attract the attention of the person on watch.
Attract the attention of the person on watch.
Activate bridge watchkeeping receivers.
MF communication is usually provided by:
None of the mentioned.
Sky wave.
Space wave.
Ground wave.
The ID of an Inmarsat-M station on board starts with:
6.
3.
1.
4.
A wire aerial for an MF/HF-transmitter must be suspended between isolators:
To prevent contact with earth.
To prevent burns when touching the aerial.
To save energy.
To make the way for aerial currents as long as possible.
The traffic list of a coast-station is a list of:
Call-signs of ships for which a radio-telephone call, a telegram or another call is intended.
Name of ship’s scheduled for berthing.
Pertinent navigational and weather information.
Names of ships which, on behalf of safety at sea, are being routed by a traffic control system.
Under GMDSS rules the trading area A1 can be considered to be:
Within range of VHF coast radio stations.
Within the coverage of Inmarsat.
Within range of MF coast radio stations.
Polar region.
The typical “daylight-frequencies” for long distance transmission are located in the:
VHF-band.
16 or 22 MHz-band.
4 or 6 MHz-band.
8 or 12 MHz-band.
At the end of a radio telex-connection, when a “store and forward” message has been transmitted, the coast-station at least gives a:
Time (in UTC) whereupon the telex for the subscriber is delivered.
Approximate time when telex will be delivered.
Code in letters which will be repeated when the telex has been delivered to the subscriber.
Reference number.
The word CHANNEL is spelled conform the international phonetic alphabet:
Charlie, Hotel, Able, November, November, Echo, Liverpool.
Cornelies, Hotel, Alfa, November, November, Echo, Lima.
Charlie, Hotel, Alfa, November, November, Echo, Lima.
Cornelies, Hotel, Apple, November, November, Echo, Land.
The batteries must be placed in a well ventilated place, so that:
The person can work in the compartment.
The detonating gas can be discharged.
The production of detonating gas can be prevented.
There is sufficient oxygen available for optimum working of the batteries.
Automatic amplifier regulation is used for the following reasons:
With strong incoming signals distortion is reduced.
With weak incoming signals distortion is reduced.
With bad weather the signal is amplified.
With absence of incoming signals noise is reduced.
The type of Inmarsat station A, B, C, M is recognized by:
The first four digits of the identification.
Last digit of the identification.
The first two digits of the identification.
The first digit of the identification.
How often must inspection of proper working of the EPIRB’s and SART’s take place on board? Once per:
14 days.
Week.
Month.
Every day.
At what minimum height above sea level a SART transponder must be mounted?
0,5 metre.
1 metre.
The good working of a SART transponder doesn’t depend on the height above sea level.
2 metres.
A distress-call, onboard via RCC, may only be given Receipt if:
The manager orders.
OSC from the RCC concerned invites the vessels.
The OOW deems it necessary.
The captain orders.
The different layers in the ionosphere, important for radio propagation, are effected by:
Direction of the antenna.
The weather conditions.
The distance between the transmitter and the receiver.
The Sun.
The Satellite orbit in the Cospas-Sarsat system is:
Geostationary.
Helio-synchronous.
Polar.
Semi-geostationary.
On area A3 the function “Transmission and reception of signals for locating” is mainly based on:
The use of SART transponders.
The use of SARSAT COSPAS Epirbs.
The use of MF DSC.
The use of HF DSC.
In the Inmarsat Maritime Communications Handbook one can find information about:
Ship’s Inmarsat Id’s.
2 digit code telex services.
Radio telex commands.
Numbers of fax subscribers.
A VHF transmission range is mainly determined by:
The height of the aerial.
The transmission power, propagation and the quality of the receiver.
Whether it is radio-telephony, radio-telex or DSC.
The ocean region.
In the traffic list a coast-station indicates that there is a radio telex-message for a vessel. To call for the message one should put in:
After ga + the radio telex-command msg + ?
After ga + ? the radio telex-command msg +.
After ga + the radio telex-command msg +.
After ga + the telex number of the ship.
When on HF band a DSC distress alert is received, you have to listen to:
2 182 kHz.
8 414,5 kHz (DSC distress frequency in 8 MHz).
The radio telephony distress frequency in the band in which the DSC distress alert was received.
The radio-telex distress frequency in the band in which the DSC distress alert was received.
What do you do after receiving a VHF DSC DISTRESS call?
You set watch on VHF channel 16.
You set watch on channel 13.
You send immediately a DSC DISTRESS ACKNOWLEDGEMENT call.
You send immediately a DSC DISTRESS RELAY call.
To get proper conversation discipline in maritime radio traffic:
Every available VHF-channel should always be used.
Only after permission by captain, to send and/or receive on a VHF-channel pointed out the master.
Communication should be done only as per company’s prescribed schedule.
Only necessary radio conversations are made in a concise and businesslike way.
Is it necessary to state the accounting code of the vessel in fully automated radio telex-traffic with a coast-station?
No, when AAIC is unknown, it will be asked for.
Yes.
No, because the AAIC is included in the radio telex-identification.
It depend upon your location.
Which of the following frequency bands would most likely provide reliable communication between two stations that are 15 miles apart?
The Very High Frequency (VHF) band.
The Medium Frequency (MF) band.
The High Frequency (HF) band.
The Low Frequency (LF) band.
On the MF/HF transmitter-receiver there is a sensitivity control. Another name for this is:
RF-gain.
AF-gain.
AGC-gain.
LF-gain.
If a ship in the MF-band wants to have a DSC-connection with a coast-station (no “distress alert” or a test alert) the following frequencies are chosen:
TX: 2 177,0 kHz RX: 2 189,5 kHz.
TX: 2 189,5 kHz RX: 2 177,0 kHz.
TX: 2 177,0 kHz RX: 2 177,0 kHz.
TX: 2 187,5 kHz RX: 2 182 kHz.
The hydrostatic release of an EPIRB should be changed:
Every 2 years.
Every 4 years.
Yearly.
Every 3 years.
The number of oscillations of a wave per seconds is called:
Class of emission.
Wavelength.
Period.
Frequency.
The transmitting receiving method, when both stations can transmit and receive at the same time is called:
None of the mentioned.
Duplex.
Semi-duplex.
Simplex.
What does the abbreviation DSC means?
Distress and safety call.
Distress Selective Call.
Digital Selective Call.
Digital Safety Call.
The altitude effect of the reflection of radio waves in the ionosphere on the transmission range also depends on:
The day/night situation.
The equipment used.
The sensitivity of the receiver.
The position of the pre-selector tuning-button.
The impedance of a coax cable for the VHF-set depends on:
The structure dimensions and the material of the coax cable.
The length of the coax cable.
The temperature of the cable.
The way in which the feed line is controlled.
What is understood by carrier frequency?
Frequency of the carrier wave.
The frequency of upper side band (UBS).
The frequency actually used by transmitter and receiver.
Frequency of single side band.
What do you understand by the initials EPIRB?
This means: Emergency Plotting Indicator Response Beacon.
This means: Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon.
This means: Emergency Personal Indicator Rescue Beacon.
This means: Emergency Plotting Indicator Rescue Beacon.
The “clarifier” has only effect during:
Receiving in mode J3E.
Transmitting in mode J3E.
Transmitting in mode H3E.
Receiving in mode H3E.
Which wave length applies to a frequency of 2 000 kHz?
1 500 mtr.
15 mtr.
15 000 mtr.
150 mtr.
At the entrance to the space where batteries are stored on board the following notice must be fitted:
Electrician only.
Keep access free.
No entry with naked light and/or flame.
Crew only.
The following information must be given on the SART:
The name of the operator.
Date of replacement of the batteries.
The MMSI number sent.
The date of replacement of the hydrostatic release unit.
A satellite receives the transmissions of the 406 MHz Cospas-Sarsat EPIRB. The transmissions of the EPIRB will be:
Always passed on to a LUT.
Exclusively passed on to a LUT only between 70° N and 70° S.
Exclusively passed on to a LUT if the satellite sees both the EPIRB and the LUT.
Passed when the satellite in passing the equator.
Добро пожаловать на страницу, где вы можете пройти онлайн CES тест (Crew Evaluation Test) по «Radio Communication GMDSS» (радио коммуникация, ГМССБ). Этот тест предназначен для морских специалистов, желающих улучшить свои навыки в области радио коммуникации и ознакомиться с Глобальной морской системой спасения и безопасности (ГМССБ) через эффективное электронное обучение и оценочную тренировку.
Основные характеристики теста:
Версии: 4.1, 5.0, 5.1, 6.0.0.
Тип теста: STCW.
Должность: Officer.
Уровень: Radio communication.
Область: GMDSS.
CES тесты, предоставляемые компанией Seagull (ныне OTG), являются надежным онлайновым инструментом для оценки базовых знаний моряков и определения потребностей в профессиональной подготовке, необходимой для успешной навигации и обеспечения безопасности на море в соответствии с международными стандартами.
Ocean Technologies Group при создании вопросов теста учли множество аспектов радио коммуникации и ГМССБ, включая:
Управление кризисными ситуациями и скоплением людей.
Интегрированная навигационная система.
Управление балластными водами.
Обработка и укладка грузов.
Управление эксплуатацией судна и обеспечение безопасности.
Морская инженерия.
Техническое обслуживание и ремонт, и многие другие темы.
Эта страница содержит вопросы Seagull CES по теме «Radio Communication, GMDSS», которые собраны из тестового симулятора. Эти вопросы могут быть использованы для проверки компетентности команды судна или для самопроверки.
Тема "Радио коммуникация, ГМССБ" крайне важна на судне, так как обеспечивает связь с внешним миром и способствует безопасности плавания. ГМССБ, в частности, играет ключевую роль в срочных ситуациях и спасательных операциях. Капитан и специалисты по радиосвязи на судне отвечают за правильную работу систем связи, передачу информации и по...
